Injective maps

Content created by Fredrik Bakke, Jonathan Prieto-Cubides, Egbert Rijke and Victor Blanchi.

Created on 2022-02-14.
Last modified on 2023-09-10.

module univalent-combinatorics.embeddings where

open import foundation.embeddings public
Imports
open import elementary-number-theory.natural-numbers

open import foundation.coproduct-types
open import foundation.decidable-embeddings
open import foundation.decidable-types
open import foundation.dependent-pair-types
open import foundation.empty-types
open import foundation.equivalences
open import foundation.propositional-truncations
open import foundation.propositions
open import foundation.unit-type
open import foundation.universe-levels

open import univalent-combinatorics.counting
open import univalent-combinatorics.finite-types
open import univalent-combinatorics.injective-maps
open import univalent-combinatorics.retracts-of-finite-types

Idea

Embeddings in the presence of finite types enjoy further properties.

Properties

is-decidable-is-emb-is-finite :
  {l1 l2 : Level} {A : UU l1} {B : UU l2} (f : A  B) 
  is-finite A  is-finite B  is-decidable (is-emb f)
is-decidable-is-emb-is-finite f HA HB =
  is-decidable-iff
    ( is-emb-is-injective (is-set-is-finite HB))
    ( is-injective-is-emb)
    ( is-decidable-is-injective-is-finite f HA HB)

If A can be count, then trunc-Prop A ↪ᵈ A

decidable-emb-trunc-Prop-count :
  {l : Level} {A : UU l} 
  count A  type-trunc-Prop (A) ↪ᵈ A
decidable-emb-trunc-Prop-count (zero-ℕ , empty-A) =
  decidable-emb-is-empty (is-empty-type-trunc-Prop ( map-inv-equiv empty-A))
decidable-emb-trunc-Prop-count {A = A} (succ-ℕ n , e) =
  decidable-emb-retract-count
    ( succ-ℕ n , e)
    ( λ _  map-equiv e (inr star))
    ((λ x  unit-trunc-Prop x) ,  x  eq-is-prop is-prop-type-trunc-Prop))

module _
  {l1 l2 : Level} {A : UU l1} {P : A  UU l2}
  where

  decidable-emb-tot-trunc-Prop-count :
    ((a : A)  count (P a))  (Σ A  a  type-trunc-Prop (P a)) ↪ᵈ Σ A P)
  decidable-emb-tot-trunc-Prop-count c =
    decidable-emb-tot ( λ a  decidable-emb-trunc-Prop-count (c a))

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